One of the many important tasks to an industrial hygiene professional
is to detect different gases in the air. Now this may seem to be a fairly
simple process due to the fact that most gases have a particular scent
associated with them that makes their presence known and felt by people near
it. But what happens when the gas your trying to identify does not have a scent
and is no able to detect without the use of a meter or detectors. For gases
such as carbon dioxide and other gases that are formed from combustion that are
odorless certain type of detector is used to find these potentially lethal
gases is a special type of detector that uses a circuit called a Wheatstone
bridge circuit. This type of circuit is uniquely designed to tests for these
odorless gases. What makes it special for testing is the way the filament inside
of it heats up and tests the air. The electrical circuit can read the smallest
changes in temperature which will tell device that there is an imbalance in the
air around it. It is then identified by this change in temperature and is then
read on the screen of the device. Often read is a change of percentage that is
triggered to database which will tell the user what gases surround them. These tools
are very helpful in identifying the gases when they are not able to be detected
by our normal senses. Without the use of these sensors there could, potentially
have been mass poisoning of people and possible deaths without the person even
knowing what is happening to them before it’s already too late. We can thank the
advances in technology over the past few hundred years for use to be able to
live our lives safely without the fear of getting poisoned by odorless gases.
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